•
Dec 31, 2020

Merck Q4 2020 Earnings Report

Merck reported solid growth and pipeline progress despite COVID-19 challenges.

Key Takeaways

Merck's Q4 2020 results showed an 8% increase in pharmaceutical sales, driven by oncology and vaccine growth, despite a $400 million negative impact from COVID-19. GAAP EPS was $(0.83), including charges for acquisitions and impairments, while non-GAAP EPS was $1.32. The company anticipates full-year 2021 revenue to be between $51.8 billion and $53.8 billion.

Pharmaceutical sales increased by 8%, reaching $11.4 billion, driven by oncology and vaccines.

The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted pharmaceutical revenue by approximately $400 million.

GAAP EPS was $(0.83), which included a $2.7 billion charge for the acquisition of VelosBio Inc. and a $1.6 billion pretax intangible asset impairment charge related to ZERBAXA.

Non-GAAP EPS was $1.32, excluding acquisition-related costs, restructuring costs, and other items.

Total Revenue
$12.5B
Previous year: $11.9B
+5.4%
EPS
$1.32
Previous year: $1.16
+13.8%
KEYTRUDA Sales
$4B
Previous year: $3.1B
+29.0%
GARDASIL Sales
$1.3B
0
Gross Profit
$7.03B
Previous year: $8.02B
-12.3%
Cash and Equivalents
$8.05B
Previous year: $9.68B
-16.8%
Total Assets
$91.6B
Previous year: $84.4B
+8.5%

Merck

Merck

Merck Revenue by Segment

Forward Guidance

Merck anticipates full-year 2021 revenue to be between $51.8 billion and $53.8 billion and non-GAAP EPS to be between $6.48 and $6.68.

Positive Outlook

  • Strong underlying business growth projected for 2021.
  • Positive impact from foreign exchange expected to boost revenue by approximately 2%.
  • Spinoff of Organon expected to enhance strategic and operational focus.
  • Incremental operating efficiencies of approximately $1.5 billion expected over three years post-spinoff.
  • Combined non-GAAP EPS of Merck and Organon expected to be higher within 12-24 months post-spinoff.

Challenges Ahead

  • Anticipated continuing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic into 2021.
  • Unfavorable impact to revenue of approximately 2% due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Net negative impact on operating expenses due to COVID-19 antiviral program spending.
  • Ongoing residual negative impacts expected, particularly during the first half of 2021.
  • Vaccine sales expected to be more acutely affected in the United States.

Revenue & Expenses

Visualization of income flow from segment revenue to net income