Xencor reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024.
Key Takeaways
Xencor's total revenue for Q4 2024 was $52.8 million, a slight increase from $51.0 million in Q4 2023. The company reported a net loss of $46.2 million for the quarter, compared to a net loss of $26.3 million in the same period last year. The diluted EPS for Q4 2024 was -$0.62.
Total revenue for Q4 2024 increased to $52.8 million from $51.0 million in Q4 2023, primarily driven by milestone revenue from Amgen and Novartis, and non-cash royalty revenue.
Net loss attributable to Xencor, Inc. for Q4 2024 was $45.552 million, a significant increase from $26.147 million in Q4 2023.
Research and development (R&D) expenses decreased to $51.056 million in Q4 2024 from $63.046 million in Q4 2023, reflecting decreased spending on terminated programs.
General and administrative (G&A) expenses remained relatively stable at $14.916 million in Q4 2024 compared to $15.272 million in Q4 2023.
Xencor expects to end 2025 with cash, cash equivalents, and marketable debt securities between $535 million and $585 million, which is projected to fund research and development programs and operations into 2028.
Positive Outlook
Anticipates presenting initial first-in-human healthy volunteer data for XmAb942 in the first half of 2025.
Plans to present data from the Phase 1 dose-escalation study of XmAb819 in the second half of 2025.
Plans to initiate a Phase 2 study for XmAb942 in participants with ulcerative colitis in the second half of 2025.
Plans to initiate a Phase 1b/2a proof-of-concept study for plamotamab in rheumatoid arthritis in the first half of 2025.
Anticipates selecting a lead candidate for TL1A x IL23 Program in 2025 and initiating first-in-human studies during 2026.
Challenges Ahead
Paused further development of vudalimab to prioritize other pipeline programs.
Does not plan to initiate expansion cohorts for XmAb808 in combination with pembrolizumab.
Historical Earnings Impact
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The company's net loss increased significantly in Q4 2024 compared to the previous year.
Other expense, net, for Q4 2024 was a significant negative compared to other income, net, in Q4 2023.
The company's cash, cash equivalents, and marketable debt securities decreased from $697.0 million at the end of 2023 to $706.7 million at the end of 2024 (Note: The balance sheet shows $449.846M current and $256.833M long-term, totaling $706.679M, which is consistent with the text's $706.7M, but the text also states $697.0M for 2023, while the balance sheet shows $551.515M current and $145.512M long-term, totaling $697.027M for 2023. The text's phrasing 'totaled $706.7 million as of December 31, 2024 compared to $697.0 million as of December 31, 2023' implies a comparison of the total, not just current. The forward guidance states 'between $535 million and $585 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable debt securities' for end of 2025, which is a decrease from the current total).