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Mar 31

Duolingo Q1 2025 Earnings Report

Duolingo posted strong revenue growth, margin expansion, and record user additions in Q1 2025.

Key Takeaways

Duolingo reported a robust Q1 FY25 with 38% revenue growth year-over-year, driven by strong paid subscriber growth and adoption of premium tiers like Duolingo Max. The company also saw record high user engagement and improved profitability metrics.

Total Revenue
$231M
Previous year: $168M
+37.7%
EPS
$0.72
Previous year: $0.57
+26.3%
Total Bookings
$272M
Previous year: $198M
+37.5%
Subscription Bookings
$232M
Previous year: $162M
+43.8%
Monthly Active Users
130.2M
Previous year: 97.6M
+33.4%
Gross Profit
$164M
Previous year: $122M
+34.1%
Cash and Equivalents
$884M
Previous year: $830M
+6.5%
Free Cash Flow
$103M
Previous year: $79.6M
+29.4%
Total Assets
$1.4B
Previous year: $1.07B
+31.3%

Duolingo

Duolingo

Duolingo Revenue by Segment

Forward Guidance

Duolingo raised its FY 2025 guidance for bookings and Adjusted EBITDA margin, citing strong Q1 performance and early AI cost efficiencies.

Positive Outlook

  • Raised FY25 bookings growth guidance to 29%
  • Raised FY25 Adjusted EBITDA margin guidance to 28%
  • Q2 bookings expected to grow ~29% YoY
  • Continued strength in premium plans and Duolingo Max adoption
  • AI cost optimizations implemented earlier than expected

Challenges Ahead

  • Expected decline in gross margin of 150 basis points YoY for FY25
  • Q2 gross margin expected to be ~50bps lower than Q1
  • Sequential deceleration in bookings growth forecasted for H2
  • Gross margin decline due to higher generative AI costs
  • Q2 Adjusted EBITDA margin expected to dip to 25% at midpoint

Revenue & Expenses

Visualization of income flow from segment revenue to net income